关键词: 生活垃圾, 处理处置, 工程建设标准体系

Abstract: The application of domestic waste treatment and disposal technologies needs the support of engineering construction standards, but there are relatively few studies on the engineering construction standardization of domestic waste treatment and disposal. This paper systematically studied the current engineering construction standards of domestic waste treatment and disposal in China from three levels, including national standards, industry standards and local standards, and analyzed the current situation of them. It was found that the current engineering construction standard system of domestic waste treatment and disposal could not meet the needs of green and low-carbon development, promote resource utilization, build beautiful village, and construct smart sanitation. In combination with the requirements of the engineering construction standardization reform, a new engineering construction standard system of domestic waste treatment and disposal was established. The new system contained four sub-systems: mandatory national codes, basic standards, general standards, and special standards. Finally, according to the future development trend of domestic waste treatment and disposal, suggestions such as compiling relevant standards for carbon emission calculating of domestic waste treatment and disposal engineering, technical standards for small-scale domestic waste incineration treatment, and standards related to the construction of smart sanitation systems were put forward.

Key words: domestic waste, treatment and disposal, engineering construction standard system