Environmental Sanitation Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 33-36.doi: 10.19841/j.cnki.hjwsgc.2023.01.005

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on Quality Detection and Evaluation of Kitchen Waste Composting

LI Jianying, LAI Jinli, SUN Yu, REN Xiaoling   

  1. 1. Beijing Municipal Institute of City Management;2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Municipal Solid Waste Detection Analysis and Evaluation
  • Online:2023-03-01 Published:2023-03-01

Abstract: The kitchen waste from composting treatment facilities in Beijing was tested and analyzed. The results showed that the water content of kitchen waste was 79.19%~83.36%, the organic matter content was 89.62%~96.22%, the total nitrogen content was 1.16%~1.42%, the total phosphorus content was 2.36%~2.94%, the total potassium content was 1.03%~1.30%, the total nutrient content was 4.97%~5.65%, the pH was 4.20~5.30, and the content of heavy metals was low, so the kitchen waste could be used as aerobic compost material. The quality of the products obtained by compost was tested by sampling, showed the average water content of compost products was 19.35%, the average organic matter content was 73.34%, the average total nitrogen content was 2.66%, the average total phosphorus content was 0.67%, the average total potassium content was 0.85%, the average total nutrient content was 4.17%, and the average pH was 6.44. The single factor content of heavy metal pollutants was Cr>Pb>As>Cd>Hg, and the average germination index of plant seeds was 0.74, all indicators meet the limit requirements of the NY/T 525—2021 Organic Fertilizer. The quality of composting products was qualified, and could be used to improve soil fertility.

Key words: kitchen waste, compost products, plant seed germination index, heavy metal, nutrient

[1] QU Yang, LI Yuezhong, ZHU Weibing, WU Yuan, ZHU Like, WANG Weiping. Influence of Recycled Materials on the Treatment Effect of Kitchen Waste by Two-Step Composting [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2023, 31(1): 16-15.
[2] WU Jian, HU Nian, HUA Yinfeng, LE Liangliang, CHEN Weihua. Study on Methanogenesis by Dry Anaerobic Co-digestion of Kitchen Waste Residue and Asparagus Straw [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2023, 31(1): 22-32.
[3] DENG Bing, WANG Honghui, ZHAO Wenwei, BAI Bing. In-situ Treatment Project of an Industry Residue Landfill: A Case Study on Qingshuitang, Zhuzhou City [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2022, 30(6): 6-10.
[4] WANG Linlin, XIN Shaofei, ZHAO Linxuan, JIN Yiying, MA Weifang, XU Kangning. Research on Transformation Characteristics of Several Typical Components of Kitchen Waste by Hydrothermal Carbonization Treatment [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2022, 30(5): 31-39.
[5] SHI Dongxiao, TANG Xiaoyan, LU Xiangxin, XU Gang, LU Yanzhong, LYU Qing. Comparative Study on Resource Utilization of Organic Residues from Kitchen Waste:A Case Study of Kitchen Waste Comprehensive Disposal Project(Phase Ⅰ) in Changzhou [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2022, 30(5): 55-59,66.
[6] ZHANG Zhe, ZOU Liangdong, WANG Yongkang, WANG Yidi, LUO Zhongli, WANG Wei. Leaching Behavior of Heavy Metals of Solidified and Stabilized Fly Ash in Acidic Environment [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2022, 30(5): 72-82.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Copyright © Environmental Sanitation Engineering
Address: 107#, Weidi Road, Tianjin, P.R.C.    Postcode: 300201
Telephone: 022-28365069   Fax: 022-28365080 E-mail: csglwyjs10@tj.gov.cn
Supported by:Beijing Magtech