环境卫生工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 87-90.doi: 10.19841/j.cnki.hjwsgc.2023.01.014

• 城乡生活垃圾填埋与二次污染控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于某南方填埋场筛分资源化车间氨气浓度分布的喷淋除臭工艺优化方向

葛亚军,杨 旭,曹占强,戴小东   

  1. 北京首创环境科技有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-03-01 发布日期:2023-03-01

Optimization of Spray Deodorization Process Based on Ammonia Concentration Distribution of Screening and Recycling Workshop in A Southern Landfill

GE Yajun, YANG Xu, CAO Zhanqiang, DAI Xiaodong   

  1. Beijing Capital Environmental Technology Co. Ltd.
  • Online:2023-03-01 Published:2023-03-01

摘要: 以某运行中的生活垃圾填埋场筛分资源化项目为研究对象,通过检测车间中不同区域的氨气浓度,取得以氨气为代表的车间臭气分布结果。结果表明:筛分车间上料区、滚筒筛设备区和腐殖土落料区为重点除臭区域。设计除臭系统时,应在这些区域增加除臭液喷淋量和喷淋频率。除臭效果持续时间的检测结果表明,停止喷洒除臭剂后,臭气浓度缓慢回升,但7 min后,回升速度加快。因此,卸料间隔小于8 min时,才能获得较为持续的除臭效果。相关结果可为同类项目除臭系统设计局部细化提供参考。

关键词: 筛分资源化, 填埋场, 除臭, 植物除臭剂

Abstract: A screening and recycling project of a waste landfill in operation was taken as the research object, by detecting the concentration of ammonia gas in different areas of the workshop, the distribution results of the workshop odor represented by ammonia gas were obtained. The results showed that the feeding area, trommel screen equipment area and humus blanking area of the screening workshop were the key deodorizing areas. When designing the deodorizing system, the spraying volume and frequency of deodorizing liquid should be increased in these areas. The detection results of the duration of the deodorizing effect showed that after the deodorant spraying was stopped, the odor concentration slowly recovered, but after seven minutes, the recovery speed accelerated. Therefore, when the discharge interval was less than eight minutes, a more sustainable deodorization effect could be obtained. The relevant results could provide references for the refinement of deodorization system design of similar projects.

Key words: screening and recycling, landfill, deodorization, plant deodorant

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[2] 占松林, 高 磊, 周克斌. 存量生活垃圾填埋场治理方式及商业模式的探讨[J]. 环境卫生工程, 2022, 30(6): 11-15.
[3] 葛恩燕, 胡 超. 生活垃圾填埋场开采筛分处置技术研究——以卧旗山垃圾填埋场为例[J]. 环境卫生工程, 2022, 30(5): 88-93.
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