环境卫生工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 83-87.doi: 10.19841/j.cnki.hjwsgc.2022.05.011

• 危险废物利用、处理与处置 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于5M1E管理的医疗废物处置中心新冠肺炎疫情防控策略研究

何田妹,龙冬清,张 华   

  1. 1. 红河州现代德远环境保护有限公司;2. 红河危险废物和医疗废物处置中心
  • 出版日期:2022-10-26 发布日期:2022-10-26

Research on Prevention and Control Strategy of COVID-19 Epidemic in Medical Waste Disposal Center Based on 5M1E Management

HE Tianmei,LONG Dongqing, ZHANG Hua   

  1. 1.Honghe Xiandai Deyuan Environmental Protection Co. Ltd.;2.Honghe Hazardous Waste and Medical Waste Disposal Centre
  • Online:2022-10-26 Published:2022-10-26

摘要: 探讨新冠肺炎疫情期间5M1E管理在医疗废物处置中心疫情防控和规范运行实践中的应用效果。运用5M1E管理方案,结合医疗废物处置中心的特点,分别从人员(Man/Manpower)、机器(Machine)、材料(Material)、方法(Method)、测量(Measurement)、环境?(Environment) 6个方面采取管理措施,同时提出多项医疗废物处置中心疫情防控的建议。结果表明:新冠肺炎疫情发生至当前(2020年1月1日—2022年3月25日),医疗废物处置中心服务范围内的医疗废物及涉疫废物应收尽收、应处尽处,尚未发生与医疗废物收集、运输和处置有关的疑似或确诊新冠肺炎病例,处置中心运行稳定规范,零投诉。在新冠肺炎疫情期间实施5M1E管理方案有效可行,值得借鉴推广。

关键词: 医疗废物, 新冠肺炎疫情, 防控策略, 5M1E管理法

Abstract: The application effect of 5M1E management in epidemic prevention and control and standardized operation of medical waste disposal center during the epidemic period of COVID-19 pneumonia was discussed. Using the 5M1E management plan, combined with the characteristics of the medical waste disposal center, the management measures from the six aspects of manpower, machine, material, environment, methods and measurement were taken. And a number of epidemic prevention and control suggestions for medical waste disposal centers were put forward.The results showed that outbreak of the COVID-19 pneumonia to the present(January 1, 2020—March 25, 2022), the medical waste and epidematic-related waste within the service scope of the medical waste disposal center shall be collected and disposed of as much as possible. And there have been no suspected or confirmed cases of COVID-19 related to the collection, transportation and disposal of medical waste. The disposal center operates stably and regulated, with zero complaints. It was effective and feasible to implement the 5M1E management plan during the new crown pneumonia epidemic, which was worth learning and promoting.

Key words: medical waste, COVID-19 epidemic, prevention and control strategy, 5M1E management method

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