Environmental Sanitation Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 57-62.doi: 10.19841/j.cnki.hjwsgc.2023.02.009

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Pilot Scale Study on the Effect of Operating Parameters on the Bio-hydrolysis Reaction of Kitchen Waste

ZHAO Lei, WU Yuan, SHAN Jun, WANG Yadong, SHAO Jun, LI Ke   

  1. WELLE Environmental Group Co. Ltd.
  • Online:2023-04-25 Published:2023-04-25

Abstract: With the implementation of waste classification in the country, a large amount of kitchen waste had been generated, and new terminal facilities need to be established to make use of it. Eco-mechanical Biological Treatment(EMBT) is a technology that could maximize the utilization of organic resources in domestic waste. The biological hydrolysis reactor is the core unit of EMBT technology, which could efficiently convert different types of organic matter from solid to liquid phase. The organic slurry obtained by extrusion could be used in efficient wet anaerobic reactors. The slurry after hydrolysis and acidification had higher gas production rate, which could shorten the residence time of anaerobic reactor and improve its stability. Through pilot scale experiment, the change laws of kitchen waste reduction rate, chemical oxygen demandof slurry under different retention time, stirring rate and temperature conditions were compared. Compared with the parameters of direct extrusion, it was found that the best result was that under the residence time of two days, the reduction rate of kitchen waste could reach 64%, the total amount of COD conversion could reach more than 247 kg/t,the slurry could be produced after biological hydrolysis, and the gas yield of volatile solid could reach 877.6 mL/g, which was superior to the reduction rate corresponding to the direct extrusion of kitchen waste and the parameters of the generated slurry.

Key words: kitchen waste, recycling, hydrolysis, mechanical biological ablation technology

[1] LIU Bin, ZHANG Sen, WANG Litong. Application Comparison Analysis of Dry Anaerobic Fermentation Treatment Technology for Kitchen Waste [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2025, 33(3): 37-48.
[2] ZHANG Xiaoxing, WANG Wei, ZHANG Xianhua. Analysis of the Operation Safety and Economic Efficiency of Oil Extraction for Anaerobic Resource Utilization of Household Kitchen Waste [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2025, 33(3): 49-55.
[3] LIU Bin, ZHANG Sen, WANG Litong. Exploration on the Application of Dry Anaerobic Fermentation Technology for Kitchen Waste in Chongqing Luoqi [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2025, 33(2): 55-63.
[4] ZHANG Shuang, LI Jingwei, FU Xiaoli, HOU Xiangshan, LIU Yanhui, WEN Chuanqi, WANG Xujiang, WANG Ziliang, WANG Wenlong, XIE Ying, WANG Sen. Study on the Effect of Functional Admixtures on Stabilized Sandy Soil with Solid Waste-based Sulfur-aluminum-iron Cementitious Materials [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2025, 33(1): 15-22.
[5] ZUO Zhuang, ZHANG Chenyue, YU Wu, MIN Jiadong, WANG Yuanyue. Cross Flow Filtration Performance of Disk Ceramic Membrane from Different Sludge [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2025, 33(1): 32-39.
[6] XU Jiahui, LIU Chao, LE Liangliang, SU Xing, CHEN Weihua, WU Jian. Application Study of Gas-liquid Jet Stirring Technology in Anaerobic Digestion Engineering of Kitchen Waste [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2025, 33(1): 78-84.
[7] GU Yingjie, NIU Huanhuan. Analysis on Current Situation and Countermeasure of Resource Utilization of Kitchen Waste Oil in Shanghai Under the Background of“Dual Carbon” [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2025, 33(1): 124-129.
[8] QIN Shengnan. Research on Combined Pretreatment Technology of Preparing Carbon Source from Wet Waste Slurry [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(6): 57-63.
[9] WANG Feng, SUN Jinhao, LIU Wenjun, CHEN Weihua, TIAN Hongyi, CHUI Chunmeng, XIE Bing. Effects of Different Feedstock Ratios on the Physicochemical Properties and Maturity of Co-composting of Digestate and Kitchen Waste [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(5): 41-47.
[10] LI Jianying, REN Xiaoling, WANG Xiaoyan, LAI Jinli. Analysis and Research on Carbon Emissions Throughout the Life Cycle of Biodiesel Production from Kitchen Waste Oils and Fats [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(5): 48-54.
[11] LYU Yejia, ZHANG Jia, YUE Yang, QIAN Guangren. Progress and Prospect of Deep Recycling Technology for Incineration Fly Ash [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(4): 1-8.
[12] MA Xiang, CHEN Ping, LIANG Jing. A Study on the Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Biochar from Two Kinds of Municipal Organic Solid Waste [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(4): 29-35.
[13] ZHOU Yongquan, LI Xiaowei, TAI Jun. The Effects of Low-dosage Paper Addition on Co-Digestion of Food Waste and Kitchen Waste [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(4): 36-43.
[14] XIAO Yi, JIA Weijian. Methane Control Status and Comprehensive Utilization of Domestic Waste in Beijing [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(3): 9-15.
[15] REN Hongyi, JIANG Chaoqun, ZHANG Yong, LIANG Wuyi, WANG Yisi, YAN Zhe. Engineering Application and Analysis of Municipal Solid Waste Mechanical-Biological Treatment Technology [J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2024, 32(3): 28-35.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Copyright © Environmental Sanitation Engineering
Address: 107#, Weidi Road, Tianjin, P.R.C.    Postcode: 300201
Telephone: 022-28365069   Fax: 022-28365080 E-mail: csglwyjs10@tj.gov.cn
Supported by:Beijing Magtech