关键词: 公厕管理, 厕所革命, 全民公厕, 无障碍公厕

Abstract: The management of public toilets is an important component of urban environmental management. It is of great significance and necessary to learn from other countries to improve public toilet management and create a beautiful toilet environment. Based on this, the relevant standards, laws and regulations of public toilets in Germany was introduced. The successful experiences and practices of Germany’s strong promotion of “public toilet for all”, intelligent public toilets and unisex-toiletten were analyzed which adopt market-oriented operation mode, actively utilized social resources, attached importance to friendly evaluation, and carried out harmless treatment of public toilet sewage. At the same time, combined with the public toilet management problems in China, four innovative suggestions were put forward, namely, improving the service quality of barrier-free public toilets, increasing investment in the construction of smart public toilets, introducing market players to participate in the renovation of public toilets and promoting toilet civilization education and publicity.

Key words: public toilet management, toilet revolution, public toilets for all, barrier-free public toilets